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Junkers
Junkers fue una gran empresa aeronautica alemana. Produjo algunos de los más novedosos y conocidos aeroplanos de su país en sus 50 años de historia en Dessau.
Fue fundada en 1895 por Hugo Junkers, un ingeniero aeronautico aleman, aunque en principio de dedicaba a construir calderas y radiadores.
Después de la Primera Guerra Mundial la compañía se paso a la construccion de aeronaves. Durante la Segunda Guerra Mundial produjo algunos de los aviones de la Luftwaffe más exitosos, además de algunos de los primeros aviones a reaccion.
Aviones y diseños
- Junkers J 1, (no military designation) 1915 Experimental single seater
- Junkers J 2, (no military designation) 1916 Experimental single seater
- Junkers J 3, Low wing monoplane, cancelled before completion
- Junkers J 4, (Military J.I) Sesquiplane close support aircraft
- Junkers J 5, Unbuilt monoplane scout with engine behind pilot
- Junkers J 6, Unbuilt parasol monoplane scout
- Junkers J 7, Prototype for J 9
- Junkers J 8, Prototype for J 10 & 11
- Junkers J 9, (Military D.I) Single seat fighter
- Junkers J 10, (Military CL.I) Monoplane Close support aircraft, One example modified as first all-metal airliner.
- Junkers J 11, (Navy C3MG) Floatplane version of J 10
- Junkers J 12, Development of J 10, prototype for F.13
- Junkers F-13, Passenger plane, 1919 originally J 13, Sold as Junkers-Larsen in US.
- Junkers A 35, Postal, training and military aircraft, 1926
- Junkers G 24, Trimotor commercial transport
- Junkers W 33, Single-engined light transport, 1926
- Junkers W 34, Single-engine light transport+reconnaissance (development of W33), 1933
- Junkers G.38, Four-engined commercial transport, world's largest landplane when built, 1929
- Junkers A50, Sportsplane, 1929
- Junkers Ju 46, Catapult mailplane derived from W 34
- Junkers A 48 (& K.47), Close support aircraft, sometimes designated Ju 47
- Junkers Ju 49, High altitude research aircraft
- Junkers Ju 52 Tante Ju (Auntie Ju)
- Junkers Ju 60, Low wing high speed airliner
- Junkers Ef 61, High-altitude fighter + reconnaissance (prototype)
- Junkers Ju 86, Twin-engined Airliner, bomber + reconnaissance
- Junkers Ju 87, Stuka, dive-bomber
- Junkers Ju 88, Bomber + reconnaissance + night-fighter
- Junkers Ju 89, Heavy Transport, heavy bomber (prototype)
- Junkers Ju 90, Heavy Transport
- Junkers Ju 160, Low wing high speed airliner developed from Ju 60
- Junkers Ju 187, Close support aircraft project, cancelled after mock-up built
- Junkers Ju 188, Rächer, bomber
- Junkers Ju 248, Re-designation of Messerschmitt Me 263
- Junkers Ju 252, Transport
- Junkers Ju 287, Prototype jet-engined bomber with swept forward wings
- Junkers Ju 288, Bomber (prototype)
- Junkers Ju 290, Transport, patrol
- Junkers Ju 322, Mammut (Mammoth), transport glider (prototype), 1941)
- Junkers Ju 352, Herkules (Hercules), transport
- Junkers Ju 388, Störtebeker, reconnaissance + night-fighter
- Junkers Ju 390, Long-range bomber (Amerika Bomber) (prototype)
- Junkers Ju 488, Heavy bomber design
- Junkers EF 132, Heavy bomber
